M Sc Dissertation(WII)

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    Patterns of foraging in Olive Ridley Sea Turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) Population on the East Coast of India and Habitat Characteristics of the Arribada Nesting Ground at Rushikulya
    (Wildlife Institute of India, Dehradun, 2019) Mudliar, Mohit; Sivakumar, K.; Gopi, G.V.; Shankar, Karthik
    This study was conducted and aimed to explore the patterns of spatial segregation of foraging olive ridley turtles which nest on two distinct nesting areas of the eastern coast of India; secondly, to examine the characteristics of mass nesting ground of Rushikulya; and lastly, to assess the status of microplastic presence in mass nesting ground. The study found that the moisture contents and sand particle size were homogenous across the beaches of Rushikulya. The sandbar had most extreme values for four of the five studied habitat characters which might be due to surrounding waters. Sea turtles those stranded during December to February at Chennai as well as Rushikulya seems to be from a similar type of foraging areas as their carbon isotope ratio were not different
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    Effect of habitat characteristics on waterbird diversity along river ganga in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh
    (Wildlife Institute of India, Dehradun, 2017) Kumar, Ankit; Gopi, G.V.; Hussain, S.A.
    Riverine floodplains are a mosaic of different habitat available in the riverine area. It is extensively used by an array of flora and fauna. It supports a huge biodiversity by providing habitat as a resource to various taxa. Many waterbird species are directly and indirectly dependent on the riverine floodplains and use riverine habitat at a certain stage in their life cycle. The area also supports a high diversity of wintering waterbirds. Migratory bird takes refuge in the area during the severe winter in their native habitat. Habitat-specific species use different types of habitat present in the riverine floodplain. The riverine system also has an intricate relationship with the humans. Since a long time, these habitats are subjected to overexploitation that affects the natural ecological processes and the functioning of river. Degradations of floodplains of the major rivers of the world by alteration of water flow, encroachment in river islands and collection river bed materials, discharge of urban and industrial effluents, are threatening the biodiversity of rivers and their associated wetlands. The effect due to different levels of the disturbance is unknown on the diversity and abundance of waterbirds. On these lines, I conducted my study focused on identifying what are the habitat characteristics which is affecting the abundance and diversity of waterbirds and what are the anthropogenic factors affecting its diversity and abundance. The study was carried out in Allahabad District of Uttar Pradesh. It is known for the confluence of two major rivers of India, river Ganga, and its tributary river Yamuna