Technical Reports/Books/Manuals

Permanent URI for this communityhttp://192.168.202.180:4000/handle/123456789/7

Browse

Author: search.filters.author.Nigam, ParagStart date: 2020

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Supplementation of Gaur in Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh
    (Wildlife Institute of India, Dehradun, 2025) Nigam, Parag; Gorati, A.K.; Vishwakarma, R.; Bhandari, B.; Habib, Bilal; Mondol, Samrat; Nath, A.; Sen, S.; Krishnamoorthy, K.; Sahay, A.; Nanda, R.; Tiwari, V.R.
    Reintroduction and supplementation programs have been implemented worldwide to improve the conservation status of wildlife that have experienced a significant decline due to overexploitation, habitat destruction and fragmentation. Genetic drift and inbreeding are the two processes particularly relevant in reintroduction efforts that lead to reduced fitness, deceased survival rates and increased susceptibility to diseases. The MPFD in collaboration with WII has initiated a three year project (2024-2027) titled : Population management strategies for gaur (Bos gaurus gaurus) conservation: supplementation of gaur in Bandhavgarh tiger reserve, Madhya pradesh''. This project aims to ensure the long term viability of the species by enhancing its genetic diversity. To facilitate the smooth execution of field operations, an action plan was developed and released during the Inception cum planning workshop held at Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve. Conservation translocation have become an important tool in recovering the threatened and locally extinct population. Species translocation are increasing all around the globe to reverse biodiversity loss and restore ecosystem functions. Reintroductions require careful planning as small population size experience inbreeding depression, which leads to decreased fitness and demographic stochasticity. Although genetic diversity is not directly linked to species extirpation, low gene pool results in low species recovery. To enhance the gene pool and long term viability of the restored species, supplementations are crucial, especially in small and isolated populations. The addition of new individuals amplify the gene flow in reintroduced species.
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Assessing the physiological stress in gaur (Bos gaurus gaurus) during translocation: Final Project Report.
    (Wildlife Institute of India, Dehradun, 2024) Farooqui, H.N.; Rajput, N.,; Jawre, S.; Vishwakarma, R.; Bhandari, B.; Habib, B.; Krishnamoorthy, L.; Dubey, A.; Om, H.; Sengar, A.; Nigam, Parag
    To assess the impact of capture and translocation on animals, it becomes imperative to study the associated risks and possible negative effects, if any. These effects can be determined by evaluating physical, physiological and behavioural effects on animals at the time of capture,
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Revival of Gaur in Sanjay Tiger Reserve Madhya Pradesh
    (Wildlife Institute of India, 2024) Nigam, Parag
    Reintroductions/ conservation translocations of animals have increasingly been recognized as a strategy to conserve threatened species and restore ecosystem functions. Madhya Pradesh Forest department (MPFD) together with the Wildlife Institute of India (WII) initiated the project on Gaur Reintroduction titled "Establishment of Gaur (Bos gaurus gaurus) in Sanjay Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh" for a period of five years (2023-2028). This initiative is aimed at conserving this threatened species and restoring biodiversity in the landscape. Emphasizing a comprehensive and multidisciplinary approach, this reintroduction program involved collaboration between various stakeholders and institutions aimed at ensuring a scientifically sound and logistically feasible program. An action plan for reintroduction of Gaur in Sanjay-Dubri Tiger Reserve (SDTR) was jointly developed by the MPFD and WII and formed the basis for field capture and translocation under the project. The program was meticulously divided into pre-translocation, translocation and post-translocation phases.